Internet censorship is often
excused and justified for social reasons or political reasons. We should keep
in mind though; do the ends justify the means?
There is an interesting philosophical debate about this that deals with
rules in the virtual world v rules in the real world. We created rules for the virtual world because
we do not think that the real world rules will work in the virtual world.
Therefore it is reasonable to create new rules that would never fly in the real
world because the virtual world is an entirely new place untouched by the real
world. How real can the virtual world possibly be? Proponents of censorship
argue that because these rules are happening in a virtual space there is no
real harm being done. How can you really infringe on someone’s rights of there
is no physical place for this to happen. It is impossible to regulate speech in
the real world, like profanity, whereas it only takes a few lines of code to
prevent someone from saying certain things online.
Another argument against censorship
is that the problem is not solved. It is merely swept away and put out of
sight. While censorship does protect prying eyes from obscene content, it does
not stop that content from being created. Allowing certain things online may
actually help stop them form being produced. IP addresses and GPS can track
down a poster and stop him from ever creating more illegal content.
Censorship
limits freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of expression.
Everyone is entitled to free access of information and by limiting that we are
encouraging people to be ignorant. People can then use this mass ignorance to
abuse their power because citizens are more likely to be easily controlled.
Censorship abuse is also a problem to consider. History has shown dictators to
use censorship to make their image and their message more accepted by the
public. The government should not be the end-all rule maker of what we are
allowed to access and see, it should ultimately be decided by the people. This
leads into the age-old question, who watches the watchers? Dictating what is
and what is not allowed can make some people or groups have too much power,
which leads back into censorship abuse.
The amount
of money our government spends on surveying the Internet could be better spent
on things we can physically see the result to, such as hospitals or better road
care. Censoring the Internet is an exercise in futility, people can and will
get around any blockages in their way. Therefore it could be argued that censorship
is a needless drain on our resources. We could instead catch the people who
make such content and stop them from posting more. Educating people on what is
and is not appropriate may help led to a decline of illegal or immoral things
being posted online anyway. We should stop sweeping away the problem by
blocking it and instead address it to stop it completely.